Everything Counts: Building a Control Regime for Nonstrategic Nuclear Warheads in Europe

Abstract: This paper focuses on the negotiating, policy, legal, and technical issues that the U.S and allies will likely have to address to reach and implement an agreement with Russia on non-strategic nuclear warheads at the point when Washington and Moscow decide to return to negotiations

Rose Gottemoeller is also the Steven C. Házy Lecturer at Stanford University's Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and its Center for International Security and Cooperation. Before joining Stanford, Ms. Gottemoeller was the deputy secretary general of NATO where she helped to drive forward NATO's adaptation to new security challenges in Europe and in the fight against terrorism

William M. Moon was the global nuclear-security program manager for Cooperative Threat Reduction programs with Russia, China, Ukraine, Belarus, and Kazakhstan. He led the implementation of more than $2 billion of nuclear-warhead-security programs in partnership with the Russian Ministry of Defense's 12th Main Directorate. He retired from the Defense Threat Reduction Agency in 2019

Miles A. Pomper has authored or co-authored several reports and book chapters on nonstrategic nuclear warheads, arms control, and deterrence in Europe, including Ensuring Deterrence Against Russia: The View from NATO States (2015). He is also the author or co-author of dozens of other reports and book chapters on nuclear arms control, nuclear on proliferation, and nuclear and radiological terrorism.